Death: Just might be one of the most misunderstood subjects today. To many it is shrouded in mystery and evokes dreaded feelings of fear, uncertainty, and even hopelessness. Others believe that their deceased loved ones are not dead at all, but instead live with them or in other realms! Still others confused about the relationship between the body, spirit, and soul. But does it really matter what you believe? Yes ... absolutely! Because what you believe about the dead will have a profound impact on what happens to you in the end-times. There’s no room for guessing, so this study guide will give you exactly what God says on this subject. Get ready for a real eye-opener!
Q1. How did we get here in the first place?
Gen 2:7 And the LORD God formed man [of] the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.
Answer: God made us from dust in the beginning.
Q2. What happens when a person dies?
Gen 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou [art], and unto dust shalt thou return.
Ecc 12:7 Then shall the dust return to the earth as it was: and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it.
Answer: The body turns to dust again, and the spirit goes back to God, who gave it. The spirit of every person who dies—whether righteous or wicked—returns to God at death. E.g. if I take some nails and wood and make them into a box then I have a box. But if I take the nails out again then I have what I originally had just wood and nails.
Q3. What is the “spirit” that returns to God at death?
Jam 2:26 For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.
Job 27:3 All the while my breath [is] in me, and the spirit of God [is] in my nostrils;
Answer: The spirit that returns to God at death is the breath of life. Nowhere in God’s entire book does the “spirit” have any life, wisdom, or feeling after a person dies. It is the “breath of life” and nothing more.
Q4. What is a “soul”?
Gen 2:7 And the LORD God formed man [of] the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.
Answer: A soul is a living being. A soul is always a combination of two things: body plus breath. A soul cannot exist unless body and breath are combined. God’s Word teaches that we are soul’s.
Q5. Do souls die?
Eze 18:20 The soul that sinneth, it shall die.
Rev 16:3 And the second angel poured out his vial upon the sea; and it became as the blood of a dead [man]: and every living soul died in the sea.
Answer: According to God’s Word, souls do die! We are souls, and souls die. Man is mortal (Job 4:17). Only God is immortal (1 Timothy 6:15, 16). The concept of an undying, immortal soul foes against the Bible, which teaches that souls are subject to death.
Q6. Do good people go to heaven when they die?
Joh 5:28 Marvel not at this: for the hour is coming, in the which all that are in the graves shall hear his voice,
Joh 5:29 And shall come forth; they that have done good, unto the resurrection of life; and they that have done evil, unto the resurrection of damnation.
Act 2:29 Men [and] brethren, let me freely speak unto you of the patriarch David, that he is both dead and buried, and his sepulchre is with us unto this day.
Act 2:34 For David is not ascended into the heavens: but he saith himself, The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand,
Job 17:13 If I wait, the grave [is] mine house: I have made my bed in the darkness.
Answer: No, people do not go either to heaven or hell at death. They go to their graves to await the resurrection day. Note that King David will be saved in God’s kingdom, However, he is in his grave now, where he awaits the resurrection.
Q7. How much does one know or comprehend after death?
Ecc 9:5 For the living know that they shall die: but the dead know not any thing, neither have they any more a reward; for the memory of them is forgotten.
Ecc 9:6 Also their love, and their hatred, and their envy, is now perished; neither have they any more a portion for ever in any [thing] that is done under the sun.
Ecc 9:10 Whatsoever thy hand findeth to do, do [it] with thy might; for [there is] no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom, in the grave, whither thou goest.
Psa 115:17 The dead praise not the LORD, neither any that go down into silence.
Answer: God says that the dead know absolutely nothing!
Q8. But can’t the dead communicate with the living, and aren’t they aware of what the living are doing?
Job 14:12 So man lieth down, and riseth not: till the heavens [be] no more, they shall not awake, nor be raised out of their sleep.
Job 14:21 His sons come to honour, and he knoweth [it] not; and they are brought low, but he perceiveth [it] not of them.
Ecc 9:6 Also their love, and their hatred, and their envy, is now perished; neither have they any more a portion for ever in any [thing] that is done under the sun.
Answer: No, the dead cannot contact the living, nor do they know what the living are doing. They are dead. Their thoughts have perished (Psalm 146:4).
Q9. Jesus called the unconscious state of the dead “sleep” in John 11:11-14. How long will they sleep?
Job 14:12 So man lieth down, and riseth not: till the heavens [be] no more, they shall not awake, nor be raised out of their sleep.
2Pe 3:10 But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up.
Answer: The dead will sleep until the great day of the Lord at the end of the world. In death humans are totally unconscious with no activity or knowledge of any kind.
Q1. How did we get here in the first place?
Gen 2:7 And the LORD God formed man [of] the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.
Answer: God made us from dust in the beginning.
Q2. What happens when a person dies?
Gen 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou [art], and unto dust shalt thou return.
Ecc 12:7 Then shall the dust return to the earth as it was: and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it.
Answer: The body turns to dust again, and the spirit goes back to God, who gave it. The spirit of every person who dies—whether righteous or wicked—returns to God at death. E.g. if I take some nails and wood and make them into a box then I have a box. But if I take the nails out again then I have what I originally had just wood and nails.
Q3. What is the “spirit” that returns to God at death?
Jam 2:26 For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.
Job 27:3 All the while my breath [is] in me, and the spirit of God [is] in my nostrils;
Answer: The spirit that returns to God at death is the breath of life. Nowhere in God’s entire book does the “spirit” have any life, wisdom, or feeling after a person dies. It is the “breath of life” and nothing more.
Q4. What is a “soul”?
Gen 2:7 And the LORD God formed man [of] the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.
Answer: A soul is a living being. A soul is always a combination of two things: body plus breath. A soul cannot exist unless body and breath are combined. God’s Word teaches that we are soul’s.
Q5. Do souls die?
Eze 18:20 The soul that sinneth, it shall die.
Rev 16:3 And the second angel poured out his vial upon the sea; and it became as the blood of a dead [man]: and every living soul died in the sea.
Answer: According to God’s Word, souls do die! We are souls, and souls die. Man is mortal (Job 4:17). Only God is immortal (1 Timothy 6:15, 16). The concept of an undying, immortal soul foes against the Bible, which teaches that souls are subject to death.
Q6. Do good people go to heaven when they die?
Joh 5:28 Marvel not at this: for the hour is coming, in the which all that are in the graves shall hear his voice,
Joh 5:29 And shall come forth; they that have done good, unto the resurrection of life; and they that have done evil, unto the resurrection of damnation.
Act 2:29 Men [and] brethren, let me freely speak unto you of the patriarch David, that he is both dead and buried, and his sepulchre is with us unto this day.
Act 2:34 For David is not ascended into the heavens: but he saith himself, The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand,
Job 17:13 If I wait, the grave [is] mine house: I have made my bed in the darkness.
Answer: No, people do not go either to heaven or hell at death. They go to their graves to await the resurrection day. Note that King David will be saved in God’s kingdom, However, he is in his grave now, where he awaits the resurrection.
Q7. How much does one know or comprehend after death?
Ecc 9:5 For the living know that they shall die: but the dead know not any thing, neither have they any more a reward; for the memory of them is forgotten.
Ecc 9:6 Also their love, and their hatred, and their envy, is now perished; neither have they any more a portion for ever in any [thing] that is done under the sun.
Ecc 9:10 Whatsoever thy hand findeth to do, do [it] with thy might; for [there is] no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom, in the grave, whither thou goest.
Psa 115:17 The dead praise not the LORD, neither any that go down into silence.
Answer: God says that the dead know absolutely nothing!
Q8. But can’t the dead communicate with the living, and aren’t they aware of what the living are doing?
Job 14:12 So man lieth down, and riseth not: till the heavens [be] no more, they shall not awake, nor be raised out of their sleep.
Job 14:21 His sons come to honour, and he knoweth [it] not; and they are brought low, but he perceiveth [it] not of them.
Ecc 9:6 Also their love, and their hatred, and their envy, is now perished; neither have they any more a portion for ever in any [thing] that is done under the sun.
Answer: No, the dead cannot contact the living, nor do they know what the living are doing. They are dead. Their thoughts have perished (Psalm 146:4).
Q9. Jesus called the unconscious state of the dead “sleep” in John 11:11-14. How long will they sleep?
Job 14:12 So man lieth down, and riseth not: till the heavens [be] no more, they shall not awake, nor be raised out of their sleep.
2Pe 3:10 But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up.
Answer: The dead will sleep until the great day of the Lord at the end of the world. In death humans are totally unconscious with no activity or knowledge of any kind.