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The 12 tribes are first mentioned in Gen 35 (the first book of the Bible)
Gen 35:22 It came about while Israel was dwelling in that land, that Reuben went and lay with Bilhah his father's concubine, and Israel heard of it. Now there were twelve sons of Jacob—
Gen 35:23 the sons of Leah: Reuben, Jacob's firstborn, then Simeon and Levi and Judah and Issachar and Zebulun;
Gen 35:24 the sons of Rachel: Joseph and Benjamin;
Gen 35:25 and the sons of Bilhah, Rachel's maid: Dan and Naphtali;
Gen 35:26 and the sons of Zilpah, Leah's maid: Gad and Asher. These are the sons of Jacob who were born to him in Paddan-aram.
It changes slightly in Ezekiel.
Ezek 48:1 "Now these are the names of the tribes: from the northern extremity, beside the way of Hethlon to Lebo-hamath, as far as Hazar-enan at the border of Damascus, toward the north beside Hamath, running from east to west, Dan, one portion.
Ezek 48:2 "Beside the border of Dan, from the east side to the west side, Asher, one portion.
Ezek 48:3 "Beside the border of Asher, from the east side to the west side, Naphtali, one portion.
Ezek 48:4 "Beside the border of Naphtali, from the east side to the west side, Manasseh, one portion.
Ezek 48:5 "Beside the border of Manasseh, from the east side to the west side, Ephraim, one portion.
Ezek 48:6 "Beside the border of Ephraim, from the east side to the west side, Reuben, one portion.
Ezek 48:7 "Beside the border of Reuben, from the east side to the west side, Judah, one portion.
Ezek 48:8 "And beside the border of Judah, from the east side to the west side, shall be the allotment which you shall set apart, 25,000 cubits in width, and in length like one of the portions, from the east side to the west side; and the sanctuary shall be in the middle of it.
It changes a little more by the time we get to Revelation (the last book of the Bible)
Rev 7:4 And I heard the number of those who were sealed, one hundred and forty-four thousand sealed from every tribe of the sons of Israel:
Rev 7:5 from the tribe of Judah, twelve thousand were sealed, from the tribe of Reuben twelve thousand, from the tribe of Gad twelve thousand,
Rev 7:6 from the tribe of Asher twelve thousand, from the tribe of Naphtali twelve thousand, from the tribe of Manasseh twelve thousand,
Rev 7:7 from the tribe of Simeon twelve thousand, from the tribe of Levi twelve thousand, from the tribe of Issachar twelve thousand,
Rev 7:8 from the tribe of Zebulun twelve thousand, from the tribe of Joseph twelve thousand, from the tribe of Benjamin, twelve thousand were sealed.
Notably, the tribes of Dan and Ephraim are missing, and the tribe of Manasseh is included instead.
Why did they change? There are several explanations. The most common is typically.
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The story of Dan worshiping idols is at...
Jdgs 18:14 Then the five men who went to spy out the country of Laish said to their kinsmen, "Do you know that there are in these houses an ephod and household idols and a graven image and a molten image? Now therefore, consider what you should do."
Jdgs 18:15 They turned aside there and came to the house of the young man, the Levite, to the house of Micah, and asked him of his welfare.
Jdgs 18:16 The six hundred men armed with their weapons of war, who were of the sons of Dan, stood by the entrance of the gate.
Jdgs 18:17 Now the five men who went to spy out the land went up and entered there, and took the graven image and the ephod and household idols and the molten image, while the priest stood by the entrance of the gate with the six hundred men armed with weapons of war.
Jdgs 18:18 When these went into Micah's house and took the graven image, the ephod and household idols and the molten image, the priest said to them, "What are you doing?"
Jdgs 18:19 They said to him, "Be silent, put your hand over your mouth and come with us, and be to us a father and a priest. Is it better for you to be a priest to the house of one man, or to be priest to a tribe and a family in Israel?"
Jdgs 18:20 The priest's heart was glad, and he took the ephod and household idols and the graven image and went among the people.
Jdgs 18:21 Then they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the livestock and the valuables in front of them.
Jdgs 18:22 When they had gone some distance from the house of Micah, the men who were in the houses near Micah's house assembled and overtook the sons of Dan.
Jdgs 18:23 They cried to the sons of Dan, who turned around and said to Micah, "What is the matter with you, that you have assembled together?"
Jdgs 18:24 He said, "You have taken away my gods which I made, and the priest, and have gone away, and what do I have besides? So how can you say to me, 'What is the matter with you?'"
Jdgs 18:25 The sons of Dan said to him, "Do not let your voice be heard among us, or else fierce men will fall upon you and you will lose your life, with the lives of your household."
Jdgs 18:26 So the sons of Dan went on their way; and when Micah saw that they were too strong for him, he turned and went back to his house.
Jdgs 18:27 Then they took what Micah had made and the priest who had belonged to him, and came to Laish, to a people quiet and secure, and struck them with the edge of the sword; and they burned the city with fire.
Jdgs 18:28 And there was no one to deliver them, because it was far from Sidon and they had no dealings with anyone, and it was in the valley which is near Beth-rehob. And they rebuilt the city and lived in it.
Jdgs 18:29 They called the name of the city Dan, after the name of Dan their father who was born in Israel; however, the name of the city formerly was Laish.
Jdgs 18:30 The sons of Dan set up for themselves the graven image; and Jonathan, the son of Gershom, the son of Manasseh, he and his sons were priests to the tribe of the Danites until the day of the captivity of the land.
Jdgs 18:31 So they set up for themselves Micah's graven image which he had made, all the time that the house of God was at Shiloh.
The story of Ephram's rebellion is at...'
Psa 78:8 And not be like their fathers, A stubborn and rebellious generation, A generation that did not prepare its heart And whose spirit was not faithful to God.
Psa 78:9 The sons of Ephraim were archers equipped with bows, Yet they turned back in the day of battle.
Psa 78:10 They did not keep the covenant of God And refused to walk in His law;
Psa 78:11 They forgot His deeds And His miracles that He had shown them.
The "curse of Ephraim" is at...
Isa 28:1 Woe to the proud crown of the drunkards of Ephraim, And to the fading flower of its glorious beauty, Which is at the head of the fertile valley Of those who are overcome with wine!
Isa 28:2 Behold, the Lord has a strong and mighty agent; As a storm of hail, a tempest of destruction, Like a storm of mighty overflowing waters, He has cast it down to the earth with His hand.
Isa 28:3 The proud crown of the drunkards of Ephraim is trodden under foot.
Isa 28:4 And the fading flower of its glorious beauty, Which is at the head of the fertile valley, Will be like the first-ripe fig prior to summer, Which one sees, And as soon as it is in his hand, He swallows it.
Isa 28:5 In that day the LORD of hosts will become a beautiful crown And a glorious diadem to the remnant of His people;
Isa 28:6 A spirit of justice for him who sits in judgment, A strength to those who repel the onslaught at the gate.
Isa 28:7 And these also reel with wine and stagger from strong drink: The priest and the prophet reel with strong drink, They are confused by wine, they stagger from strong drink; They reel while having visions, They totter when rendering judgment.
Isa 28:8 For all the tables are full of filthy vomit, without a single clean place.
Gen 35:22 It came about while Israel was dwelling in that land, that Reuben went and lay with Bilhah his father's concubine, and Israel heard of it. Now there were twelve sons of Jacob—
Gen 35:23 the sons of Leah: Reuben, Jacob's firstborn, then Simeon and Levi and Judah and Issachar and Zebulun;
Gen 35:24 the sons of Rachel: Joseph and Benjamin;
Gen 35:25 and the sons of Bilhah, Rachel's maid: Dan and Naphtali;
Gen 35:26 and the sons of Zilpah, Leah's maid: Gad and Asher. These are the sons of Jacob who were born to him in Paddan-aram.
It changes slightly in Ezekiel.
Ezek 48:1 "Now these are the names of the tribes: from the northern extremity, beside the way of Hethlon to Lebo-hamath, as far as Hazar-enan at the border of Damascus, toward the north beside Hamath, running from east to west, Dan, one portion.
Ezek 48:2 "Beside the border of Dan, from the east side to the west side, Asher, one portion.
Ezek 48:3 "Beside the border of Asher, from the east side to the west side, Naphtali, one portion.
Ezek 48:4 "Beside the border of Naphtali, from the east side to the west side, Manasseh, one portion.
Ezek 48:5 "Beside the border of Manasseh, from the east side to the west side, Ephraim, one portion.
Ezek 48:6 "Beside the border of Ephraim, from the east side to the west side, Reuben, one portion.
Ezek 48:7 "Beside the border of Reuben, from the east side to the west side, Judah, one portion.
Ezek 48:8 "And beside the border of Judah, from the east side to the west side, shall be the allotment which you shall set apart, 25,000 cubits in width, and in length like one of the portions, from the east side to the west side; and the sanctuary shall be in the middle of it.
It changes a little more by the time we get to Revelation (the last book of the Bible)
Rev 7:4 And I heard the number of those who were sealed, one hundred and forty-four thousand sealed from every tribe of the sons of Israel:
Rev 7:5 from the tribe of Judah, twelve thousand were sealed, from the tribe of Reuben twelve thousand, from the tribe of Gad twelve thousand,
Rev 7:6 from the tribe of Asher twelve thousand, from the tribe of Naphtali twelve thousand, from the tribe of Manasseh twelve thousand,
Rev 7:7 from the tribe of Simeon twelve thousand, from the tribe of Levi twelve thousand, from the tribe of Issachar twelve thousand,
Rev 7:8 from the tribe of Zebulun twelve thousand, from the tribe of Joseph twelve thousand, from the tribe of Benjamin, twelve thousand were sealed.
Notably, the tribes of Dan and Ephraim are missing, and the tribe of Manasseh is included instead.
Why did they change? There are several explanations. The most common is typically.
Why are Dan and Ephraim missing from Revelation 7:4-8?
Discover why Dan and Ephraim are missing from Revelation 7:4-8. Why is Manasseh listed but not his brother Ephraim?
Similarly, very close.
12 Tribes of Israel in Revelation: Why This List Should Shake You (Revelation 7:5-8)
Why have the 12 tribes of Israel in Revelation changed from the original tribes? What does it tell us of the 144,000 evangelists?
The story of Dan worshiping idols is at...
Jdgs 18:14 Then the five men who went to spy out the country of Laish said to their kinsmen, "Do you know that there are in these houses an ephod and household idols and a graven image and a molten image? Now therefore, consider what you should do."
Jdgs 18:15 They turned aside there and came to the house of the young man, the Levite, to the house of Micah, and asked him of his welfare.
Jdgs 18:16 The six hundred men armed with their weapons of war, who were of the sons of Dan, stood by the entrance of the gate.
Jdgs 18:17 Now the five men who went to spy out the land went up and entered there, and took the graven image and the ephod and household idols and the molten image, while the priest stood by the entrance of the gate with the six hundred men armed with weapons of war.
Jdgs 18:18 When these went into Micah's house and took the graven image, the ephod and household idols and the molten image, the priest said to them, "What are you doing?"
Jdgs 18:19 They said to him, "Be silent, put your hand over your mouth and come with us, and be to us a father and a priest. Is it better for you to be a priest to the house of one man, or to be priest to a tribe and a family in Israel?"
Jdgs 18:20 The priest's heart was glad, and he took the ephod and household idols and the graven image and went among the people.
Jdgs 18:21 Then they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the livestock and the valuables in front of them.
Jdgs 18:22 When they had gone some distance from the house of Micah, the men who were in the houses near Micah's house assembled and overtook the sons of Dan.
Jdgs 18:23 They cried to the sons of Dan, who turned around and said to Micah, "What is the matter with you, that you have assembled together?"
Jdgs 18:24 He said, "You have taken away my gods which I made, and the priest, and have gone away, and what do I have besides? So how can you say to me, 'What is the matter with you?'"
Jdgs 18:25 The sons of Dan said to him, "Do not let your voice be heard among us, or else fierce men will fall upon you and you will lose your life, with the lives of your household."
Jdgs 18:26 So the sons of Dan went on their way; and when Micah saw that they were too strong for him, he turned and went back to his house.
Jdgs 18:27 Then they took what Micah had made and the priest who had belonged to him, and came to Laish, to a people quiet and secure, and struck them with the edge of the sword; and they burned the city with fire.
Jdgs 18:28 And there was no one to deliver them, because it was far from Sidon and they had no dealings with anyone, and it was in the valley which is near Beth-rehob. And they rebuilt the city and lived in it.
Jdgs 18:29 They called the name of the city Dan, after the name of Dan their father who was born in Israel; however, the name of the city formerly was Laish.
Jdgs 18:30 The sons of Dan set up for themselves the graven image; and Jonathan, the son of Gershom, the son of Manasseh, he and his sons were priests to the tribe of the Danites until the day of the captivity of the land.
Jdgs 18:31 So they set up for themselves Micah's graven image which he had made, all the time that the house of God was at Shiloh.
The story of Ephram's rebellion is at...'
Psa 78:8 And not be like their fathers, A stubborn and rebellious generation, A generation that did not prepare its heart And whose spirit was not faithful to God.
Psa 78:9 The sons of Ephraim were archers equipped with bows, Yet they turned back in the day of battle.
Psa 78:10 They did not keep the covenant of God And refused to walk in His law;
Psa 78:11 They forgot His deeds And His miracles that He had shown them.
The "curse of Ephraim" is at...
Isa 28:1 Woe to the proud crown of the drunkards of Ephraim, And to the fading flower of its glorious beauty, Which is at the head of the fertile valley Of those who are overcome with wine!
Isa 28:2 Behold, the Lord has a strong and mighty agent; As a storm of hail, a tempest of destruction, Like a storm of mighty overflowing waters, He has cast it down to the earth with His hand.
Isa 28:3 The proud crown of the drunkards of Ephraim is trodden under foot.
Isa 28:4 And the fading flower of its glorious beauty, Which is at the head of the fertile valley, Will be like the first-ripe fig prior to summer, Which one sees, And as soon as it is in his hand, He swallows it.
Isa 28:5 In that day the LORD of hosts will become a beautiful crown And a glorious diadem to the remnant of His people;
Isa 28:6 A spirit of justice for him who sits in judgment, A strength to those who repel the onslaught at the gate.
Isa 28:7 And these also reel with wine and stagger from strong drink: The priest and the prophet reel with strong drink, They are confused by wine, they stagger from strong drink; They reel while having visions, They totter when rendering judgment.
Isa 28:8 For all the tables are full of filthy vomit, without a single clean place.