Synergy, Auto-gy, and Theo-gy: Who’s Doing the Heavy Lifting?

B-A-C

Loyal

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We often wrestle with the question: How much of salvation and sanctification is God’s work, and how much is ours? Here are three frameworks—some real, some tongue-in-cheek—that capture the debate:




1. Theo-gy (Monergism)​


  • Definition: God does it all.
  • View: Salvation and sanctification are entirely God’s work. You’re along for the ride.
  • Scripture cited: Philippians 1:6 – “He who began a good work will complete it.”
  • Strength: Emphasizes God’s sovereignty.
  • Risk: Can lead to spiritual passivity—“If God does everything, why strive?”



2. Synergy​


  • Definition: God enables, we respond.
  • View: Grace is primary, but not coercive. We cooperate with the Spirit in repentance, obedience, and growth.
  • Scripture cited: Philippians 2:12–13 – “Work out your salvation… for it is God who works in you.”
  • Strength: Balances divine power with human responsibility.
  • Risk: Can drift toward performance anxiety if grace isn’t emphasized.



3. Auto-gy​


  • Definition: I do it all.
  • View: God is watching from a distance (cue Bette Midler), but has little to do with my daily life.
  • Scripture cited: None—because this isn’t biblical.
  • Strength: None.
  • Risk: Leads to legalism, burnout, and despair.



Bottom Line​


The Bible rejects both extremes. Salvation is God’s work from start to finish, but He calls us to active participation. Grace is not a spectator sport—it’s a partnership.


“Abide in Me… and you will bear much fruit” (John 15:5).
 
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